Domination and Resistance of Culture Essay - 1282 Words

When people think about culture, we tend to think of art, literature. Possibly even the identity of a person through their language, common practices, rituals and traditions. According to Rivkin and Ryan (2004), culture is composed of domination and resistance (p. 1233). They also view subculture as having double connotation (p. 1259). In other words, culture and subculture has the power to rule over others or resist power and go against the flow respectively. In a capitalistic society, the ruling class has more power and resources over the working class. They generate their own ideas and values into the norm and are accepted by the working class/society. It works like a pyramid. Power is not distributed evenly to members in society. It is†¦show more content†¦So what really is culture? Culture is a style within a society that concludes all meanings of a social experience. The culture behind technology is influenced by domination and resistance. Owning the latest technology or any technology at all is useful, but we should limit ourselves to how much time we spend on it and what we use it for. Technology has advanced to new heights since its making. Imagine walking in down town with a two and a half pound device by your ear and all you can do is dial, talk and listen. That was the invention of the first personal mobile phone by Martin Cooper in 1973. The cell phone has come a long way since its introduction. It has now evolved into a pocket-sized computer, camera and apps regarding anything that a being can think of. Cars are now able to start by the press of a button. The purpose of computers was to solve serious number-crunching crisis for the government, but is now use for social media purposes and almost everything else. Electronics (technology) serves as a vehicle for communication and furthers our knowledge. People are now able to communicate via cameras on their phone in a press of a button. Technology helps to serve not only ordinary people in everyday situations, but also those who are in the armed forces in foreign countries. New and improved armory is safer than ever, and lessens the chance of fatality in warfare. Medically, it has proven its use in saving many lives. Organs are being replaced withShow MoreRelatedSnow By Orhan Pamuk : Final Paper1371 Words   |  6 PagesHande, and Teslime, resist the domination to defend their rights upon wearing the headscarves for the sake of practicing their religion, Islam. Based on what I read in Snow I feel like secularist‟s domination manifests itself into three forms: domination through policy-making, threat and derogation. Meanwhile, the Muslim women’s resistance manifests itself into two major forms: outward resistance, which is practiced through demonstration and insult, and inward resistance which is practice through suicideRead MoreThe Political Culture Of Reconstruction836 Words   |  4 PagesIn Gendered Strife and Confusion: The Political Culture of Reconstruction, Laura Edwards studied how gender, race, and class shaped not only the political terrain of the South during Reconstruction, but also its private and public foundations. Edwards viewed the Southern household during this period as a â€Å"highly contested political issue.† Following the war, changes swept southern society regarding how households were defined, who were the heads of those households, and what rights these heads andRead MoreThe Ideas, Meanings, A nd Power Dynamics1303 Words   |  6 Pagesgrandmothers had found out about them, they put them on, initially embarrassing the girls, then threatened to show men. 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Capitalism is able to do this through the construct of socialRead MoreThe Impact Of Colonization On The Indigenous People Of Rhodesia Nervous Conditions 1711 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant issue that emerges in the native community is a disruption of identity resulting from an influx of colonial European ideals. As a result of colonization, the native identity is subjected to threats of marginalization by the invasion and domination of European cultural practices and language. The detrimental impact of colonization on the indigenous people of Rhodesia in Nervous Conditions is illustrated by the dominance of the British Empires colonial European identity, which is perpetuatedRead MorePersonal Views On Anthropology And Ethnography1445 Words   |  6 Pageslittle experience with other groups or peoples until I got older and began to travel. I love travelling, and, as I have visited numerous states, Canada, Mexico, the Bahamas, and Europe, my understanding has grown immensely. My love for history and culture has only expanded and it grew easier to see things without the moral outline I had when I was younger to compare against. Post-modernism, a cultural phenomenon occurring before my birth, set in motion a series of adjustments in cultural anthropologyRead MoreAssess the Impact of the War on Civilians in Territories Occupied by Japan in South-East Asia.1180 Words   |  5 Pagesof occupied territories in South East Asia. The Japanese intended the Greater East Asian Co Prosperity Sphere (GEACPS) to be a united zone of mutual co-operation promoting economic development, social and political freedom from western imperial domination. However, the reality of the GEACPS was really a facade and a mere justification for Japanese military expansion. This had a detrimental economic, social and political effect on the civilians of South East Asia. As the war progressed economies becameRead MorePower In The Community Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesreadings on authority and subjectivity. This reading set is particularly interesting due to the deep unexplored space between the binary of authority and subjectivity. Sco tt R Hudson explores this idea through Built space and bad subjects, Domination and resistance at Monte Alban, Oaxaca, Mexico. A key note here is in the mention of â€Å"bad subjects† in the title, Hudson challenges the static identity frequently pinned on commoners. Hudson argues that even the less powerful played active roles in theirRead MoreConstitutionalism And Human Rights : A Troubled Continent Of Contested Conceptions Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pages But constitutionalism is not all about governance; it also provides contested sites for ideas and practices concerning justice, rights, development, and individual| associational autonomy. Constitutionalism provides narratives of both rule and resistance. 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Examining Mark Twains Work to Determine If He Was Racist...

Examining Mark Twains Work to Determine If He Was Racist This paper examines Mark Twain’s work to determine whether or not he was racist. Racism is defined by The American Heritage Dictionary as the belief that one race is superior to others. Unfortunately the issue of race isn’t black or white. There are many shades of gray in racism and even the most progressive thoughts of old seems conservative as progress enlightens new levels of thought. During his time, Twain was a forward thinking author who championed many causes, one of them being fair treatment of the downtrodden and oppressed. The only example of potential racism is his treatment of the Goshoot Indians in Roughing It. The main body of his work points to innovative†¦show more content†¦James L. Johnson dedicated Mark Twain and the Limits of Power to outlining how, like Emerson, Twain’s solipsism is a fundamental ingredient in much of [his] best work (Johnson 8). Twain’s characters had or wanted an extraordinary ability to dominate the worlds in which they find themselves (Johnson 1). Twain had little faith in a Christian God so he put more faith in the self. Johnson also thought Twain’s bitterness increased as he unearthed that the larger and more masterful the Self became, the less benevolent he was likely to be (Johnson 7). Although Twain’s life was common because it had limits he envisioned a character who might not have to make those accommodations, a hero who might break out of the prison of limitations into a brighter life (Johnson 187). Frustration with the world, hence a caustic temperament, arose as time wore on but Twain never lost sight and hoped for mastery over it and freedom (Johnson 189). In 1907 Bernard Shaw remarked to Archibald Henderson that, Mark Twain and I find ourselves in the same position. We have to make people, who would otherwise hang us, believe that we are joking (Clemens 5). This point is well illustrated by the fearless TwainShow MoreRelatedFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesFinley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy  ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Kendallville. The cover was printed by Courier/Kendallville. This book is printed on acid free paper. Copyright  © 2010, 2007, 2005, 2002 John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproducedRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagespart of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevant page numbers (but not in any way that suggests that the book Logical Reasoning or its author endorse you or your use of the work). (2) Noncommercial You may not use this work for commercial purposes (for example, by inserting passages into a book that is sold to students). (3) No Derivative Works You may not

Aging Population in Singapore free essay sample

Grey power refers to the demographic transit in power from the young to the old. This huge demographic group was called the Baby Boomers and they are now leaving their middle age and heading into a period of retirement. As this trend continues to persist, Singapore will face a major challenge in overcoming the problems posed by an aging population. An aging population is expected to have a negative impact on Singapore’s economy, community as well as the labor force. If the labor force continues to decline relative to the overall population, this will hinder economic development. Therefore, the Singapore government has introduced various schemes to enhance employability of the older citizens, improving the environment to enhance mobility and to promote Research and Development (RD) that is beneficial to these elderly. Firstly, to enhance the employability of the elderly, Singapore’s government has allotted $451 million to assist the older low-wage workers in upgrading their skills so as to stay valued in their workplace (Ministry of Finance, 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on Aging Population in Singapore or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ministry of Manpower (MOM) has worked with the private sector to encourage the re-employment of the elderly as well as educating citizens on the benefits of having senior workers around in the workforce. According to Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, the retirement age of Singapore citizens will be raised from 62 to 65 by 2012 and eventually to 67. This is to account for the higher life expectancy and to ensure the elderly have enough savings for the future. MOM has pointed out ten reasons to work with older workers and that include they are more flexible in their working schedules, serve as mentors for new generation workers, they behold the invaluable experiences, stronger work ethic, more reliable, adding diversity of thought, loyalty to organization, taking work more seriously, having a well-established network in hand and lastly higher retention rates. Secondly, Singapore government has come out with various healthcare schemes and programs just to make sure the elderly remains healthy and productive in the society. The main objective of such schemes is to give focus on preventing and better managing of diseases. The ministerial committee on aging implemented the Wellness Program which aims to offer older Singaporeans with information and the opportunities to lead a healthy lifestyle and to remain socially engaged within the community (The Straits Times, 2008). Thirdly, the Barrier-free Accessibility Scheme which is projected to complete in 2014, will enhance the mobility of the elderly citizens and whoever is facing barriers with their movement. The ongoing HDB lift upgrading programme is on target to accomplish by 2014; all eligible HDB blocks will get to enjoy full lift access to every level. As for the Mass Rapid Transport (MRT) and public bus fleet, they are also achieving the barrier-free environment. The MRT stations have been retrofitted since 2006 and are barrier-free today. The public bus fleet will achieve its target of wheel-chair accessible by 2014 (The Straits Times, 2008). The budget which Singapore has set aside for this demographic group also includes expenditure in the RD implementation. According to Channelnewsasia. com, Foresight Technologies has come up with mobile phones for the elderly and they will be available on the market by August 2010. These are simple â€Å"back to basics† phones with classic candy-bar design. It does not carry impressive applications but comes with the most basic functions to call and send messages. In times of emergency, a button fixed at the back of such phones can be pressed to activate a siren. Other features include the ability to track the caller’s whereabouts if the recipients were to miss the call, keypad and display being large enough to be seen by elderly users and having a voice to read out the numbers when a call is made. In fact, many countries are experiencing problems associated with an aging population. However, Singapore is fully prepared to overcome the population challenge by enhancing employability, strengthening personal responsibilities and molding a barrier free society for every single citizen to live in. If the present population is able to prepare well and early, the newer generation of Singaporeans will get to enjoy a healthy and fulfilling lives in a long run. With these policies in place, they can realize this grey power to enable elderly to have better lives. References: The Straits Times. 2008, Jan 15) Good progress made in preparing for ageing population.

Sports and Business The Complicacies and the Benefits

Abstract Sports play an important part in people’s lives, whether they take active part in it or merely enjoy watching it on TV. Tracing the events in the life of famous sportsmen, the audience cannot help noticing certain peculiar issues. Considering them the specifics of the profession, people seldom ask themselves a question, what the reason for such differences between athletes and other people are.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sports and Business: The Complicacies and the Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As an example, the tendency for the sportsmen’s salaries to increase despite the crisis and the economic complicacies has been spotted. Causing people to demand the explanation, such issues are the result of multiple factors which require thorough research. Among other issues which many people cannot find the reasonable explanation for is the interconnection between the media covera ge and the sports. On the one hand, it is obvious that sports do not need any advertising companies; yet on the other hand there must be certain reasons for sportsmen to take part in commercials. Taking a closer look at the sports statistics, it would be possible to provide some explanations for these phenomena. Sports and Business: The Complicacies and the Benefits Sports and Money: Despite the Crisis It is a well-known fact that professional athletes are paid sufficient amounts of money; the phenomenon, probably, roots in the popularity which sportsmen get as mass media boosts their images. However, what is most surprising is the fact that the wages of sportsmen, namely athletes, did not drop, but even rose as the global crisis hit the world. Already discussed in a number of articles, the issue seems increasingly controversal as the research digs deeper into its roots. If tracing the history of the pro athletes’ salaries, it becomes absolutely obvious that the salary rates are growing with each year passing, completely independent from the outer factors, such as inflation, financial and economic crises, etc. Not to make unsubstantiated statements, it would be a good idea to drive several examples of the way the wages of professional sportsmen have been boosted.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thus, according to the records made by Quirk (1992), it can be considered that the tendency for increase of sportsmen’s salaries could be traced even ten years ago. Taking into account that the wages of the world famous athletes changed in the period from 1983 top 1991 (which made $1,035 000 to 3,167 000), and comparing it to the present rates of sportsmen’s salary, ($20 000 000 scored by Manchester United in 2006, according to Stewart (2007, p. 10)) it can be considered that the tendency for sportsmen wages to increase despite the economica l environment has been preserved. Such tendency can be explained by a variety of factors. One if the most plausible ideas is the growing popularity of sports in the world. Watching the sports competitions either on TV, or in the stadium, people refund the money invested in the game and thus increase the sports rates, which inevitably leads to the increase in salaries. Since people watch sports even in crisis times, the situation becomes completely clear. The Price of Being Popular: Sports and Sponsorship It goes without saying that the impact of advertising in the present times has reached its peak. With help of well-thought campaign the most disastrous project can be promoted as the most winning one. In spite of the fact that the laws of life do not work well within the sports field, the issue of advertisement plays an important part in the modern sportsmen career. Among the most widespread ways of advertising certain kind of sports the following tools are the most efficient ones: media coverage and corporate sponsorship. When combined, they work with double effect, which leads to complete sports triumph and world fame. It must be taken into account that the commercial success which the abovementioned methods provide sportsmen with is only one side of the coin. Another aspect which is no less important than popularity is money: But commercial success isn’t just about popularity. For a sport to capture its fair share or more of this market’s revenues, it must translate its popularity into cash. (Back 1)Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sports and Business: The Complicacies and the Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, advertising themselves with help of media cover and corporate sponsorship, sportsmen pursue two key goals, which are popularity and the financial success. Because of the importance and the interconnections between the two, the abovementioned methods hav e proved to be the stroke of luck for athletes. It must be admitted that the audience’s interest as an integral component of athletes’ success, fueled by a creatively composed advertisement increases times, which leads to another increase of sportsmen’s salary. Reference List Back, T. V., Blatter, P., Bughin, J. R. (2004) Playing to Win in the Business of Sports. The McKinsey Quarterly: The Online Journal of McKinsey Co. Retrieved from: https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights Quirk, J., Fort, R. (1992) Why Do Pro Athletes Make so Much Money? Pay Dirt:Â  The Businesses of Professional Team Sport. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Stewart, B. (2007) Sport Funding and Finance. Oxford: Linacre House. This essay on Sports and Business: The Complicacies and the Benefits was written and submitted by user Crystal Carson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.