Essay on Indian government under the leadership of Indira...

She joined the National Congress party and became active in Indias independence movement in 1938. In 1955, she was elected to the executive body of the Congress party, becoming a national political figure in her own right. Four years thereafter, she was president of the party. It was finally in 1966 when Indira Gandhi was given her first opportunity to govern the Republic of India as Prime Minister, following the death of Prime Minister Shastri. Even though she was governing as a reserve, Gandhi had her first campaign victory in the national elections of 1971. For the subsequent years, Indira Gandhi and her administration had successfully governed India. She was in office for fifteen years over two†¦show more content†¦Gandhis leadership was not the only aspect in jeopardy; her life was at risk as well. Frustration within the Sikh community in Punjab due to the betrayal and threatening behaviour of the Indian government gave way to a small-scale armed insurgency calling for the implementation of what the Sikhs had been peacefully agitating for since Indias independence.[3] The leader of this armed movement was a preacher from a Sikh institution called Damdami Taksal, Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale.[4] In simpler terms, the aforementioned acknowledges the fact that Sikhs in Punjab were in dispute with the Indian government over a territory that belongs distinctly to Sikhs. What bothered the Sikhs was the opportunity given to them shortly after independence - a land separate from Hindus and Muslims. Unfortunately, at the time of independence, Sikhs declined the opportunity to acquire a sovereign territory and accepted to live amongst the people of India. The Sikhs rejected the offer as they thought they would be given the opportunity to live in unity with others without being supp ressed or misrepresented. Regrettably, this is exactly what happened. The government, created shortly after independence, had representation of mass populations, of which mostly were Hindus. Sikhs, who only composed two percent of India,Show MoreRelatedWomen s Politics During Politics Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesIndia only. They are in politics from before independence. So many women were freedom fighters were member of Indian National Congress. Then after independence they become part of politics of independent India. Some of these great women are: 1. Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was sister of Pandit Jawaher Lal Nehru. She was 1st Indian woman to be on a cabinet post. After independence she became India s ambassador to various countries. LaterRead MoreIndira Gandhi Negative Positive2875 Words   |  12 Pagesnegative Indira Gandhi  was the most corrupt politicians of all time . Her politics was so ugly that to remain in power and stay as uncrowned queen of India she imposed emergency in 1977 . She made extreme laws such as forcible vasectomy of men ( unmarried young men included ) to control  population of India  . She was an awful leader and one of the biggest criminal of all times . She ate away India financially and also caused a lot of mayhem .   When Sikhs opposed her regime ( in worlds largest democracyRead MoreIndian Politics5736 Words   |  23 Pagesthe national government is established and at state level after which the state government is established. Elections are also held for city, town and village councils. There are different political issues in Indian politics. Some are national level and some regional level. Some communities just demand more economical and social rights for their communities. While others demand more autonomy for their cultures within the Indian states. Some demanded autonomous states within the Indian Union, whileRead MoreRole of Women in India Freedom5428 Words   |  22 Pagesalways been there of course but now there was an avalanche of them, which took not only the British Government but their own menfolk by surprise. The entire history of the freedom movement is replete with the saga of bravery, sacrifice and political sagacity of great men and women of the country. This struggle which gained momentum in the early 20th century, threw up stalwarts like Mahatma Gandhi, Lala Lajpat Rai, Motilal Nehru, Abul Kalam Azad, C. Rajagopalachari, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Gopal KrishnaRead MoreThe Indian National Congress ( Inc )3760 Words   |  16 PagesIn May 2014, Indian politics took a historic step into a new direction. Since the beginning of Indian independence from Great Britain, there have been two dominant political parties that controlled progression of the nation. The Indian National Congress (INC), one of those parties, was led by the Gandhi family predominantly. The Bharatiya Janata Party, or BJP, contrasted the INC in almost every possible way. Nationalist leaders emerged from the working class and opposed INC actions. These two partiesRead MoreIndian History1899 Words   |  8 PagesIndian Histo ry - Important events History of India . An overview : The people of India have had a continuous civilization since 2500 B.C., when the inhabitants of the Indus River valley developed an urban culture based on commerce and sustained by agricultural trade. This civilization declined around 1500 B.C., probably due to ecological changes. During the second millennium B.C., pastoral, Aryan-speaking tribes migrated from the northwest into the subcontinent. 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These problems that occurred after the independence of India were addressed by the Congress Party under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru, and after his death in 1964, his daughter Indira Gandhi, who ran as Prime Minister from 1966 to 1977 and then again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. During their time as the Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi implemented many significant social, political and economic policies and reforms that had a major effect inRead MoreBritish East Indi A Period Of Political Stability1457 Words   |  6 Pagesthe government began colonizing all different areas of the world. Some places such as, the Americas, the Caribbean, Africa and southern Asia were all very common places for colonization not only just for United Kingdom but the rest of Europe. Beginning in the 1700’s the British started to gain economic relationships with India. The British East India Company set up a massive trading network and thrived off of an abundance of resources and highly demanded goods that they found in India. Indian cottonRead MoreUttar Hindu Politics Essay888 Words   |  4 Pag espost-independence era of India saw the appearance of the congress party as the first even party to form a government also India’s Predominance of congress at nationalism that it brought along itself, thereby giving congress a national identity whose legacy could not be challenged by the merge opposition. Uttar Pradesh due to its sheer size and historical importance has always remained to be a key state within the Indian union. The first UP assembly was held in 1951-52. Congress kept on changing ministers to an